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PROGRESS THROUGH THE AUD PROGRAM
Curriculum
Planning/Supervisory Committee
1. Students will enroll in coursework each semester based on the advisement
memos sent out by the Au.D. Graduate Coordinator. (See the current curriculum)
2. Establishment and Functions of the Supervisory Committee
a) The supervisory committee must be formed by the student prior to the
completion of his or her second semester in the program, and shall consist of a
chair and one member, both of whom are members of the Audiology graduate
faculty.
b) The committee can be established by seeing the graduate secretary in Dauer
336.
c) Curriculum monitoring with the supervisory committee will focus on the
overall AuD curriculum requirements, the previous coursework of the student,
and the needs and interests of the student.
Layout of the
AuD Program
The curriculum of the AuD is designed to meet the needs of comprehensive
audiologic practice. The goal of the curriculum is to educate
professionals who are able to function and work independently upon
graduation. The curriculum is also designed to provide a sound foundation
for those students who are interested in pursuing graduate work toward a Ph.D.
in audiology.
The program is a 45-month course of study emphasizing the principles and practices underlying the evaluation and (re-)habilitation of human auditory and vestibular disorders. It incorporates didactic instruction overlapping with clinical rotations during the first 8 semesters of the program, followed by competency-based evaluations of critical clinical reasoning skills and a 12-month clinical externship. The audiological externship during the final year of the program provides the student with the opportunity to hone their clinical skills in a variety of areas. Therefore, potential externships sites must meet with the approval of the AuD faculty. The highest priority requirements for an externship site are:
1. The availability of on-site supervision by an appropriately credentialed,
doctoral-level audiologist;
2. The availability of a range of experience appropriate to the student’s
needs.
The Director of Clinical Education makes externship assignments. The Director will attempt to meet student’s interests and preferences. The externship experience may or may not be a paid position. Students will need to successfully interview with potential externship preceptors. The Director of Clinical Education will place any student who is unable to successfully interview for an externship in an appropriate site.
Completion of the program leads to the Doctor of Audiology (Au.D.) degree,
and eligibility for the Certificate of Clinical Competence in Audiology (CCC-A,
awarded by the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association), Board
Certification in Audiology from the American Academy of Audiology, and for
state licensure/registration in Audiology.
Annual
Reviews of Student Progress/Performance
Written comprehensive examinations will be administered annually in May.
Comprehensive examinations are designed to assess and facilitate retention and
integration of knowledge within the field of clinical audiology. Content
areas included in the annual comprehensive examination will be those covered in
the student’s curriculum to date. Failure of any comprehensive exam
question will result in the student being required to take another exam in that
cognate area within six weeks of the initial examination. Failure on the
second comprehensive exam will result in the denial of continued
enrollment. If any student fails more than two components of the written
comprehensive exam, he/she will be placed on probation and a contract for
expected improvement will be established in conjunction with the Director of
Audiology. The contract must be successfully completed or the student
will be denied continued enrollment.
1. First Year: Written examinations will be developed for all
students by the audiology faculty. The Director of Audiology will give
feedback to the student and he/she will be given the opportunity to reply.
2. Second Year: Written examinations will be developed for all
students by the audiology faculty. Products from independent research
projects will also be evaluated. The Director of Audiology will provide
the student with feedback on his/her performance, and he/she will be given the
opportunity to reply.
3. Third Year: Students will be evaluated in written and practical comprehensive examinations. The third year practical examination is designed to establish clinical competencies in a range of areas of clinical audiology prior to undertaking the fourth year externship. Practical comprehensive examinations will be administered in early spring. The Director of Audiology will provide feedback to the student on his/her performance and he/she will be given the opportunity to reply.
Students must pass all portions of the written and practical comprehensive examinations prior to beginning their audiology externship. Failure of any portion of the practical comprehensive exam will result in the student being required to repeat that portion of the exam within four weeks of the initial examination. Failure of the repeated practical comprehensive examination will result in the student being placed on probation and deferral of the audiology externship. During the deferral period, the student will complete a practicum placement designed to help him/her develop the appropriate competencies. Certain portions of the practical comprehensive exam may be met through supervised independent completion of specified clinical activities during clinical practica.
4. Fourth Year: The Director of Clinical Education will evaluate the student’s performance in the clinical externship and will provide a written summary to the Director of Audiology. Feedback will be given to the student and he/she will be given the opportunity to reply.
Adequate
Progress
Students in the AuD program are expected to maintain adequate academic and
clinical progress. Satisfactory grades within the Au.D. program are
defined as B or better for all courses with a SPA or CAS prefix, and as a C or
better in all other courses. Students will be required to repeat courses
with SPA or CAS prefixes in which they earn a grade of C+ or less. No
course may be repeated more than once for an improved grade. Failure to
obtain a satisfactory grade upon repeating a course will result in denial of
continued enrollment in the Au.D. program.
Au.D. students showing questionable academic or clinical progress will undergo a review of their progress by the faculty. Questionable academic or clinical progress includes but is not limited to:
a) those students earning a C+ or less in one or more courses,
b) those students who fail sections of the comprehensive exams, and
c) students making limited or suspect progress in their clinical practica.
This review will include a discussion of the student’s performance with faculty and preceptors with whom the student has worked, followed by a meeting with the student. Possible outcomes of this review include:
1) Generation of a written contract describing the progress
required during the next semester to permit continuation in the program, and
how this progress will be assessed;
2) Denial of continued enrollment in the Au.D. program.
Students earning 2 or more grades of C+ or less in SPA or
CAS courses including clinical courses, or 3 or more grades of C+ or less in
any courses will be denied continued enrollment in the Au.D. program.
Exit
Interview/Certification for Graduation
During the Final Semester of the fourth year of the AuD program, the student
will schedule an exit interview with the AuD Graduate Coordinator. During
the Exit Interview, the student will provide evidence of completion of all AuD
and applicable graduate school requirements:
1. Coursework
2. Practicum hours
3. Forwarding Address, telephone and e-mail
4. Review of Program turned in
5. NESPA exam score
6. Transcript requested to be sent to AuD program following graduation.
The Exit Interview must take place no later than 10 days prior to the date of that semester’s commencement exercises. Following the Exit Interview, the Graduate Coordinator will certify students qualifying for the AuD Degree. Certification will go to the registrar’s office.
Important UF Policies
EQUITABLE TREATMENT OF INDIVIDUALS
The Department of Communication Sciences
and Disorders is committed to promoting and ensuring equitable treatment of
students, clients, staff, and faculty. This includes but is not limited to
diversity reflected by disabilities (e.g., stuttering) or non-mainstream
dialects. The following policies and statements reflect the
UF Nondiscriminatory policy (http://regulations.ufl.edu/chapter1/1006.pdf)
UF statements on
Relations between people and groups (http://www.registrar.ufl.edu/catalog/policies/students.html#relations)
Commitment to diversity (http://www.registrar.ufl.edu/catalog/administration/mission.html)
Sexual
Harassment (http://www.admin.ufl.edu/ddd/dd96-97/96DD070A.htm)
UF Policy
requires all staff and faculty to attend a sexual harassment mini-conference
offered through the Office of the Provost (http://www.hr.ufl.edu/training/schedule.htm#get119).
For additional information about resources
that are available to students, staff, and faculty at the
Office of Academic Affairs (http://www.aa.ufl.edu/)
UF Affirmative Action Office (http://ded.ifas.ufl.edu/resources/affirm.shtml)
Ombudsman
UF Ombudsman, undergraduate, graduate, and professional schools (http://www.ombudsman.ufl.edu/)
CSD Ombudsman, Graduate Coordinator, Scott Griffiths <sgriff@csd.ufl.edu>
CSD Student Appeals Committee (http://www.csd.ufl.edu/gov.html) – click on committee assignments. Under #4 the Chair and members of the current committee for CSD Student Appeals are listed.
ADA Compliance
Office (http://www.ada.ufl.edu/services/index.htm)
This information is communicated to students in the
Undergraduate Catalogue (http://www.registrar.ufl.edu/catalog/administration/mission.html)
Graduate Catalogue (http://gradschool.rgp.ufl.edu/students/catalog.html)
CSD Homepage (http://www.csd.ufl.edu/index.html)
CSD Clinic Handbook (http://www.csd.ufl.edu/manual.html)
AuD Student Handbook (http://www.audiology.ufl.edu/files/HandbookFall06.pdf)
CSD Doctoral Handbook (http://www.csd.ufl.edu/docs/PhDHandbook-5-23-07.pdf)
Au.D. Program Grievance Policy
31 Tigert Hall PO Box 113155 Gainesville, FL 32611-3155 352-392-1308, if necessary. You may wish to use the student concern form.
Chair, Council on Academic Accreditation
American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
2200 Research Boulevard
#310, Rockville, Maryland 20850.
Au.D. Curriculum
(Note students without an undergraduate background in Speech and Hearing
may need to take additional courses. Please see Dr. Griffiths if you have
any questions)
FALL 1 (13 hours)
SPA 6010 Basic Auditory Sciences (3)
Nature of sound, structure and function of auditory system, frequency
selectivity, auditory filtering, and psychoacoustics of pure tones and complex
sounds.
SPA 6340 Amplification I (2)
Theoretical and applied understanding of current technology in amplification
systems for hearing impaired.
SPA 6133L Hearing Aid Analysis Lab
(1) Advanced analysis and description of electroacoustic properties of hearing
aids.
SPA 5304 Principles of Audiological
Evaluation (3) Advanced procedures in speech audiometry, masking, and
audiogram interpretation.
SPA 5102 Anatomy and Physiology of the
Auditory System (2) In-depth coverage of anatomy and physiology of auditory
system to support understanding of auditory function in persons with healthy
auditory mechanisms and those with specific disorders.
SPA 6905 Anatomy and Physiology of Balance (1) the anatomy and
physiology of balance and the nature of balance disorders.
SPA 5051 Initial Clinical Experience in
Audiology (1) For beginning graduate students in audiology.
SPRING
1 (13 Hours)
SPA 6506 Clinical Clerkship
(1) Beginning level audiologic practicum.
SPA 6316 Clinical Auditory
Electrophysiology (3) Auditory electrophysiological measures used in
clinical assessment.
SPA 6305 Pediatric Audiology (3)
Seminar in pediatric issues in audiology.
SPA 6905 Deaf Culture (1) Issues in
deafness.
SPA 6323 Aud. Rehab-Adults (2)
Exploration of theoretical and clinical literature. Description of
assessment and management strategies.
SPA 6346 Cochlear Implants (3)
Principles and procedures for implant management from pre-candidacy evaluations
through postoperative therapies.
SUMMER
1 (9 Hours)
SPA 6506 Clinical Clerkship (1)
Beginning level audiologic practicum.
SPA 5315 Peripheral and
SPA 6311 Medical Audiology (2)
Differential diagnosis of hearing impairment.
GMS 7795 Functional Human Neuroanatomy (4) Intensive readings,
lectures and labs in specialized fields of neuroscience and allied disciplines.
FALL
2 (12 Hours)
SPA 6531 Audiology Internship (2)
Clinical Practice in Hearing Assessment.
SPA 6324 Audiologic Rehabilitation -
Children (2) Exploration of theoretical and clinical literature. Assessment
and therapy techniques for children.
SPA 6341 Amplification II (2)
Digital and programmable technology in hearing aids.
SPA 6270 Auditory Processing Disorders
(3) Anatomy and physiology of central auditory nervous system and disorders of
auditory processing that occur in humans. Focus on evaluation and treatment of
auditory processing disorders.
or
SPA 6581 Advanced Aud Electrophysiology
(3) Advanced seminar in auditory electrophysiologic
STA 6126 Statistical Methods in Social Research I (3) Descriptive
statistics, estimation, significance tests, two-sample comparisons, methods for
nominal and ordinal data, regression and correlation, introduction to multiple
regression. measures and their use in clinical practice.
SPRING
2 (13 Hours)
SPA 6531 Clinical Practice in Hearing Assessment (2) Audiology
practicum.
SPA 6564 Communication in Aging (3) Characteristics of, and management
approaches for, communication disorders found with some frequency in elderly. Communication
enhancement stressed.
SPA 6805 Introduction to Graduate Research (3) Critical evaluation of
research design and analysis for graduate students in audiology.
SPA6342 Amplification III (3) Theoretical and applied understanding
of current and future technology in amplification systems in (1) recent
advances in programmable and digital hearing aids, (2) hearing aid selection
procedures for special populations, (3) assistive learning devices, and (4)
classroom amplification systems.
SPA 6317 Vestibular Disorders (2)
Mechanics and physiology of disorders of balance, and approaches to diagnostic
assessment and rehabilitation.
SUMMER
2 (9 Hours)
SPA 6531 Clinical Practice in Hearing Assessment (4) Audiology practicum.
SPA 6390 Professional Issues in Hearing
Care Delivery (3) Federal and state regulations, audiologic jurisprudence,
audiological management, and interfacing with other professionals.
PHA 5933 Auditory Pharmacology (2) Introduction to Pharmacology with
particular attention to auditory-vestibular system effects.
FALL 3 (13 Hours)
SPA 7945 Graduate Practicum (4)
Intermediate clinical practicum for Au.D. students.
SPA 5563 Psychosocial Aspects of Hearing
Loss (2) Psychological implications of hearing impairment. Specifically
psychoeducational/psychosocial and counseling strategies and rehabilitation
procedures for patient and family management.
SPA 6270 Auditory Processing Disorders
(3) Anatomy and physiology of central auditory nervous system and disorders of
auditory processing that occur in humans. Focus on evaluation and treatment of
auditory processing disorders.
or
SPA 6581 Advanced Aud Electrophysiology
(3) Advanced seminar in auditory electrophysiologic measures and their
use in clinical practice.
SPA 7833 Audiologic Research Project
(3) Completion of the audiology research project required for the Au.D.
degree. S/U
SPRING 3 (13 Hours)
SPA 7945 Graduate Practicum (4)
Intermediate clinical practicum for Au.D. students.
SPA 7354 Occupational & Environmental
Hearing Conservation (3) Audiological seminar in hearing conservation and
noise control.
XXX #### Elective (3) Au.D. students may choose an elective from
the University’s offerings.
SUMMER 3 (6 Hours)
SPA 7958 Fourth Year Externship (6)
FALL 4 (12 Hours)
SPA 7958 Fourth Year Externship (12)
SPRING 4 (12 Hours)
SPA 7958 Fourth Year Externship (12)
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1. Initial Clinical Experience in Audiology (Fall 1st
Year): This is for the beginning level graduate students in Audiology. All
students are required to have 25 hours of clinical observation before working
with patients. Students who do not bring 25 hours of observation into the
program will have an opportunity to observe various phases of audiologic
practice. Clinical observation at outside sites will be arranged if necessary.
The outside clinical observation assignments are determined by the Director of
Clinical Education (DCE), and will be required only until a student has
completed 25 hours of observation in audiology. Within the first 3 weeks of the
semester, each student should have completed the required 25 hours of clinical
observation and have started to accumulate patient contact hours or “clock
hours”. Students are assigned to 4 hours of clinic per week at the UF Speech
and Hearing Clinic as well as 4 hours per week at an off-site location.
All clinical assignments are determined by the DCE in coordination with a
representative from the Department of Communicative Disorders. At the end
of this semester, students should demonstrate knowledge of audiometer
calibration, audiometric symbols, otoscopy, tympanometry, pure-tone and speech
audiometry, as well as effective interactions with patients, families, and
other appropriate individuals and professionals.
2. Clinical Clerkship (Spring 1st Year): This is a beginning level
audiologic practicum. Students are assigned 8 hours of clinical practicum per
week of which they spend 4 hours at the Speech and Hearing Clinic and 4 hours
at outside sites. The outside site assignments are determined by the DCE in
coordination with a representative from the Department of Communicative Disorders.
Students continue to acquire skills in calibration, conventional audiometry,
counseling, report writing and documentation, effective interactions with
patients, families, and other appropriate individuals as well as basic
competency skills that relate to their assigned clinics.
3. Clinical Clerkship (Summer A 1st Year): Students are assigned 16
hours of clinical practicum per week of which they spend 4 hours at the Speech
and Hearing Clinic and 12 hours at outside sites. The outside site assignments
are determined by the DCE in coordination with a representative from the
Department of Communicative Disorders. Students demonstrate ability to perform
more advanced competency skills that relate to their assigned clinics.
4. Audiology Practicum (2nd Year – Fall, Spring & Summer): Students
are assigned 16 hours of clinical practicum per week all of which are at
outside sites. Students continue to demonstrate more advanced competency skills
that relate to their assigned clinics.
5. Audiology Practicum (3rd Year – Fall & Spring): Students are
assigned 20 hours of clinical practicum, all at outside sites. In addition to
this the students will participate in a 3rd year seminar.
6. Audiology Externship (4th Year): Students work 30-40 hours per week
at an approved external clinical site.
Assigning
Students to Clinical Rotations
Placement of students in practicum sites will be completed to ensure the
development of the range of competencies in the audiological scope of
practice. Student clinical progress will be evaluated throughout the
program to track the development of these competencies. Student
clinicians will be evaluated at midterm and at the end of each term using the
UF Au.D. Evaluation of Clinical Competence form. In addition, audiological
preceptors will provide regular opportunities for feedback to the student and
discussion of student performance, preceptor's performance, and issues of
clinical practice. Placements for clinical rotations will be based on the
student’s competencies, the availability of positions in particular sites, and
when possible, student requests. In accordance with ASHA, students are
supervised 100% for their first 10 hours of patient/clinician
interaction. After the first 10 hours, supervision ranges from 25-100% for
audiologic habilitation/rehabilitation, and 50-100% for diagnostics.
Clinical Hours. You are responsible for maintaining up to date records of your clinical hours. Instructions for logging into UF's E-Learning web site will be provided at orientation. You should log in every week to enter your hours.
At the end of the semester it is your responsibility to print your hours and have your supervisor sign them. A copy of your signed hours should be given to Dr. Holmes to keep in the database. ***Make sure that you keep your originals. Only turn in copies.
Clinical Skills Tracking. Each student is also responsible for recording the
audiology skills they have practiced each week via UF's E-Learning web
site. For example, a student would document how many instances of
otoscopy, pure tone audiometry and tympanometry they have completed in one
week. This tracking allows faculty to monitor the amount of experience students
tend to acquire in each practicum site, as well as what experiences individual
students may lack. This information is then used in making future
placement decisions.
Eligibility for Extern Assignments
1. 78 credit hours of coursework in all aspects of basic science, applied audiology and clinical research and 15 credit hours of clinical education experience in the doctorate of audiology (Au.D.) program.
2. In good standing with the University of Florida and Colleges of Liberal
Art & Sciences (Communication Sciences & Disorders)/Public Health &
Health Professions (Communicative Disorders).
Practicum Site Selection
The fourth year externship experience typically occurs outside of the University of Florida. It is recommended that the site have a broad base of clinical activities in audiology to give the student as much experience in their last year of school in as many activities as possible. This experience may be provided at a single site, multiple sites, or in a consortium arrangement. Examples of a broad-based experience include exposure in the following knowledge areas: diagnostic audiology, amplification, cochlear implants, pediatric audiology, counseling, medical audiology, assessment and management of vestibular disorders, educational audiology, audiologic rehabilitation, auditory processing disorders, electrophysiology, and industrial audiology. However, a student may be placed in extern sites that specialize in a particular area that also have activities whereby the students can gain experience in other clinical areas. The role of the chosen site will be to offer supervision and consultation with the student with regard to his or her clinical activities and to provide feedback on a quarterly basis as to the progress of each student.
The externship experience is intended to provide the student with a
broad-based clinical experience in the diagnosis, treatment, management and
prevention of hearing loss. At the present time, there is not an absolute
set definition of an extern site, however the faculty in both departments must
agree upon the extern site based upon its reputation.
Clinical Supervision Requirements
The following requirements must be followed during the course of practicum:
1. The extern preceptor must hold either the ASHA Certificate of Clinical Competence (CCC) and/or a state licensure in audiology. Copies of current state licensure and/or ASHA CCC must be submitted to the University of Florida Communicative Disorders Department before the student may begin the externship.
2. At the extern site there must be a doctorate level audiologist on site at all times to offer the extern immediate consultation/feedback as needed.
3. The externship program was designed to provide students with 40 hours a
week of direct patient care. The role of the preceptor includes the following:
a. Conferring with the extern concerning clinical treatment strategies
b. Periodically evaluating the extern’s clinical records, including (a)
diagnostic records, (b) treatment records, (c) correspondence, (d) plans of
treatment, and (e)
summaries of clinical conferences
c. Evaluating the extern on the basis of consultation with professional
colleagues and employees
d. Evaluating the extern’s work on the basis of consultation with clients and
their families
e. Monitoring the extern’s contribution to professional meetings and
publications, as well as participation in other professional growth
opportunities.
Required Procedures
Role of the Faculty Extern Coordinator
The faculty extern coordinator is a designated faculty member who is responsible for arranging placements and maintaining contact with the extern preceptor. The faculty extern coordinator is responsible for providing guidelines for grading and is available for discussing issues as well as answer questions that may arise during the semester. The faculty extern coordinator may also make onsite visits or telephone contacts during the practicum.
University/Extern Site Contract
A contract between the extern site and the University of Florida must be completed before the extern begins his/her externship.
Student/Extern Preceptor Contract
At the beginning of the externship the student and the extern preceptor should meet to negotiate and sign the student/extern preceptor contract. The faculty extern coordinator may be present during this meeting if desired. The contract should be returned to the University of Florida Communicative Disorders Department by the end of the first week of the externship.
Length of Externship
The externship is defined as no less than 48 weeks of full-time professional employment. A minimum of 30 hours of work per week constitutes full time employment. At least 80% of the externship workweek must be in direct patient contact (assessment, diagnosis, evaluation, screening, habilitation, or rehabilitation) related to the management process. Travel and lunchtime can be included in work hours.
Additional Requirements
Other requirements may be necessary and shall be decided by the extern site. Examples of other requirements are: student liability insurance, CPR certification, and immunizations.
Evaluations
The supervising audiologist will report quarterly on the progress of the student in each area of audiometric diagnosis, rehabilitation (including hearing aid selection and fitting), counseling and appropriate management and referral. The role of the chosen site will be to offer supervision and consultation with the student with regard to his or her clinical activities and to provide feedback on a quarterly basis as to the progress of each student. Quarterly evaluation forms will be provided to each site and are included in this booklet.
Professional Behavior
All information pertaining to any patient is confidential. Students should, at all times, strive to protect the rights of patients. ASHA and AAA Code of Ethics must be maintained at all times.
Dress Code
Students are expected to observe appropriate dress in compliance with
the policies at the externship site.
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Au.D. Program Policies and Procedures
Au.D. Program Dress Code
Please keep in mind that you will be in professional clinics, and as professionals we need to dress the part. Outfits that are trendy are not necessarily appropriate for the clinic situation. If you are not dressed appropriately you may be asked to leave clinic. You will be required to make up that clinic day.
GENTLEMEN:
Nice slacks that have been pressed; A button down shirt and tie; Dress shoes
LADIES:
Tops: Blouses need to be long enough to be tucked in; No tank tops or spaghetti
straps without a jacket or sweater
Slacks: Nice slacks that have been pressed
Skirts: Skirts should be long enough for you and your patient not to feel
uncomfortable bending over, and should be no shorter than 2” above the knee
Dresses: No spaghetti strap dresses without a jacket or sweater
Shoes: No flip-flops or beach shoes; dress sandals are acceptable; Clean tennis
shoes are acceptable on pediatric days
UNACCEPTABLE items include:
Jeans, shorts, loose shirttails, halter tops, overalls, tank tops, thong
sandals, tight pants (e.g., stirrup pants), sweat suits/sweatshirts, casual
oversized shirts, tight shirts, sun dresses, strapless dresses, miniskirts.
**There should be no more than two earrings per ear, and no other visible
pierced jewelry. Tattoos should not be visible; if in a visible spot,
they should be covered completely while in clinic.
Cardinal Sins in Au.D. Clinics
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Inappropriate language. |
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Disrespect to preceptor or patient. |
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Taking original patient records out of clinic, or taking out copies of patient records with identifying information (e.g., names, addresses, place of employment, etc.) |
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Unexcused absence. Preceptor must receive written request to be excused from clinic at least two weeks ahead of time, except in the case of family and/or medical emergencies. |
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Tardiness. Students are expected to show up at least 20 minutes prior to the scheduled start time to complete the necessary preparations for that clinic as well as be prepared for scheduled clinical activities. |
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Inappropriate professional appearance and/or dress. |
Comments regarding the Cardinal Sins:
1. All students are informed of these rules at the beginning of the program.
2. First offenses will be brought up before the Au.D. faculty and the student's clinic grade will be dropped one letter grade.
3. After the second offense, the student may be dismissed from the Au.D.
program.
Au.D. Program Clinic Absence Policy
In order to provide the best clinical experience for our students the following attendance policy is in place:
1. Two absences will be allowed. However, the hours missed must be made up during the semester.
2. If the days are not made up you will receive an incomplete for that semester.
3. If you know in advance that you are going to miss a clinic you need to discuss it with your preceptor. Your preceptor will make the decision whether or not you will be allowed the absence. If it is not an emergency you may not be excused for clinic.
4. When sick, call the front desk and leave a message.
Evaluation of
Clinician Performance
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PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY |
Satisfactory |
Unsatisfactory |
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1. Punctuality |
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2. Appropriate Communication with Preceptor |
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3. Responsiveness to Preceptor |
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4. Poise in Professional interactions |
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5. Professional appearance |
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6. Listening ability |
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7. Interest in Practicum |
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8. Demonstration of initiative |
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9. Effectiveness in dealing with clients/parents |
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10. Promptness in submitting written reports |
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11. Independence in learning |
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12. Demonstrates awareness of safety issues/infection control in clinic |
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13. Problem solving ability |
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14. Performs task on own initiative |
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15. Cleans and straighten clinic |
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16. Supplies clinic at end of day |
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Comments: |
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Legend: |
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4 = Excellent |
3 = Good |
2 = Fair |
1 = Needs Work |
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N/A = not applicable |
N/E = no experience |
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CONVENTIONAL AUDIOMETRY |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
N/A |
N/E |
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1. Otoscopy: Able to identify earcanal &
landmarks of a healthy/unhealthy tympanic |
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2. Able to independently complete an Audiologic battery with
increased |
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a. Air conduction |
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b. Bone conduction |
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c. Speech testing |
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d. Play audiometry |
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e. Aided soundfield testing |
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f. Masking |
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3. Giving instructions to patients on how to respond to test |
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4. Knowledge and use of results from the auditory developmental chart in: |
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a. Behavioral Observation Audiometry (BOA) |
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b. Visual Reinforcement Audiometry (VRA) |
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5. Conducts and understands results of: |
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a. Tympanometry |
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b. High frequency tympanometry |
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c. Acoustic reflex testing |
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d. Acoustic reflex decay testing |
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6. Confident with audiologic diagnosis |
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Comments: |
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UNIVERSAL HEARING IMPAIRED PROGRAM |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
N/A |
N/E |
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1. Ability to identify pertinent information from medical chart |
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2. Ability to correctly identify hearing risk factors and make appropriate referrals |
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3. Ability to explain testing and results to parents |
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4. Ability to troubleshoot problems that may occur with equipment |
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5. Exhibits infection control |
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Comments: |
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VESTIBULAR ASSESSMENT/MANAGEMENT |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
N/A |
N/E |
|
1. Identifies key features of case history review |
||||||
|
2. Ocular motor screening |
||||||
|
3. Stepping Fukuda Test |
||||||
|
4. Romberg and Sharpened Romberg test |
||||||
|
5. Past-pointing test |
||||||
|
6. High-frequency head shake |
||||||
|
7. Dix-Hallpike maneuver |
||||||
|
8. Electronystagmography |
||||||
|
9. Computerized Dynamic Posturography |
||||||
|
Comments: |
|
AUDIOLOGIC REHABILITATION (children) |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
N/A |
N/E |
|
1. Counsels parents on effects of child’s hearing loss on academic, communication, and social development |
||||||
|
2. Administers the Ling 6 Sound test |
||||||
|
3. Uses assessment tools (i.e. ESP, DASL) |
||||||
|
4. Plans and conducts auditory- linguistic intervention program (i.e. SPICE, DASL, Parent-Infant Comm., etc.) |
||||||
|
5. Conducts family-centered intervention programs |
||||||
|
6. Use of formal and informal communication assessments |
||||||
|
7. Determines child’s potential use of residual hearing |
||||||
|
8. Determines the benefit afforded by a sensory device |
||||||
|
Comments: |
|
AUDIOLOGIC REHABILITATION (Adults) |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
N/A |
N/E |
|
1. Administers and interprets the following: APHAB, COSI, HHIE, HHIA, Glasgow, SAC |
||||||
|
2. Plan and conduct a program in auditory training |
||||||
|
3. Counsel adult and significant other on facts of hearing loss |
||||||
|
4. Can refer patient to professional and consumer organizations for support and information |
||||||
|
5. Evaluate and document effectiveness of AR services |
||||||
|
Comments: |
|
CASE HISTORY |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
N/A |
N/E |
|
1. Ability to independently take a case history |
||||||
|
2. Understands how case history relates to which tests are given |
||||||
|
3. Relates case history to test results |
||||||
|
4. Comfortable knowing when to refer for a medical evaluation |
||||||
|
Comments: |
|
COUNSELING |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
N/A |
N/E |
|
1. Able to explain audiogram to patient without using technical jargon |
||||||
|
2. Informational counseling with hearing aid patients |
||||||
|
3. Comfortable counseling new hearing aid users |
||||||
|
4. Develops rapport with patients |
||||||
|
5. Comfortable knowing when to make a referral (i.e. psychological, genetic, etc.) |
||||||
|
6. Ability to use emotional counseling when appropriate |
||||||
|
Comments: |
|
HEARING AIDS |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
N/A |
N/E |
|
1. Ability to make an earmold impression |
||||||
|
2. Orders appropriate earmolds |
||||||
|
3. Earmold fitting and modifications |
||||||
|
4. Hearing aid troubleshooting skills |
||||||
|
5. Subjective evaluation skills |
||||||
|
6. Electroacoustical analysis |
||||||
|
7. Conducts real-ear measures |
||||||
|
8. Can program and fit hearing aid |
||||||
|
9. Hearing aid sound field measures |
||||||
|
10. Conducts real-ear measures |
||||||
|
11. Interpretation of subjective and objective findings and decision making |
||||||
|
Comments: |
|
COCHLEAR IMPLANTS |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
N/A |
N/E |
|
Evaluation |
||||||
|
1. Knowledge of candidacy guidelines |
||||||
|
2. Explanation of device, surgery and follow-up procedures |
||||||
|
3. Counseling |
||||||
|
4. Professional relationship with other members of the implant team |
||||||
|
Hook-up |
||||||
|
5. Choose of processing strategy |
||||||
|
6. Creating a MAP |
||||||
|
7. Adjusting a MAP |
||||||
|
8. Explaining the proper use and care of the processor and accessories |
||||||
|
9. Troubleshoot the device failures |
||||||
|
Rehabilitation |
||||||
|
10. Perform screening test from Cochlear manual |
||||||
|
11. Determining the starting level for rehabilitation |
||||||
|
12. Tracking |
||||||
|
Comments: |
|
ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
N/A |
N/E |
|
1. Instructions for OAEs |
||||||
|
2. Administration of OAEs |
||||||
|
3. Interpretation of OAEs |
||||||
|
4. Recommendations from results |
||||||
|
5. Instructions for ABR |
||||||
|
6. Administration of ABR |
||||||
|
7. Interpretation of ABR |
||||||
|
8. Recommendation from results |
||||||
|
Comments: |
|
AUDITORY PROCESSING |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
N/A |
N/E |
|
1. Instructions |
||||||
|
2. Administration |
||||||
|
3. Interpretation |
||||||
|
4. Recommendation |
||||||
|
Comments: |
|
REPORT WRITING/DOCUMENTATION |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
N/A |
N/E |
|
1. Uses appropriate format and grammar |
||||||
|
2. Pertinent history in a concise and organized form |
||||||
|
3. Accurately and concisely describes results or test and client performance |
||||||
|
4. Provides an accurate summary of impressions and recommendations |
||||||
|
5. Accurately writes SOAP notes |
||||||
|
Comments: |
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|
NAME |
|
OFFICE/TELEPHONE |
|
Ryan Baker, Au.D. |
rsbaker@csd.ufl.edu |
13th St Clinic 273-0540 |
|
Kerry Chmielenski, Au.D. |
kchmielenski@phhp.ufl.edu |
Shands D2-085 273-5336 |
|
Michelle Colburn, Au.D. |
mcolburn@csd.ufl.edu |
362 Dauer Hall 392-2113 ext 258 |
|
Noreen Frans, Au.D. |
nfrans@phhp.ufl.edu |
Hampton Oaks ENT 265-9484 |
|
Kenneth J. Gerhardt, Ph.D. |
gerhardt@csd.ufl.edu |
338 Dauer Hall 392-2113 ext 247 |
|
Scott K. Griffiths, Ph.D. |
sgriff@csd.ufl.edu |
339 Dauer Hall 392-2113 ext 248 |
|
Katherine Gray, Au.D. |
kgray@phhp.ufl.edu |
Shands D2-101 273-5318 |
|
James W. Hall, III, Ph.D. |
jhall@phhp.ufl.edu |
2150A HPNP 273-6168 |
|
Alice E. Holmes, Ph.D. |
aholmes@phhp.ufl.edu |
2130 HPNP 273-6160 |
|
F. Joseph Kemker, Ph.D. |
jkemker@phhp.ufl.edu |
2129 HPNP 273-6163 |
|
Patricia B. Kricos, Ph.D. |
pkricos@csd.ufl.edu |
337 Dauer Hall 392-2113 ext 246 |
|
Colleen LePrell, Ph.D. |
colleeng@phhp.ufl.edu |
HPNP 273-6163 |
|
Kristin Letlow, Au.D. |
kriswade@phhp.ufl.edu |
Shands D2- 273-5796 |
|
Sheri Martin, Au.D. |
smartin@phhp.ufl.edu |
Shands D2-088 273-5302 |
|
Emily McClain, Au.D. |
emcclain@phhp.ufl.edu |
Shands D2-090 273-5319 |
|
Stephanie Norris, Au.D. |
snorris@ufl.edu |
Shands D2-085 273-7934 |
|
Deb Shimon, Au.D. |
dshimon@phhp.ufl.edu |
Shands D2-088 273-5303 |
|
Mini Shrivastav, Ph.D. |
mnarendr@csd.ufl.edu |
36 Dauer Hall 392-2113 ext 224 |
|
Devon Weist, Au.D. |
dweist@phhp.ufl.edu |
Hampton Oaks ENT 265-9484 |
Communication Sciences and Disorders Staff
|
Name/Title |
Contact Information |
Areas of Responsibility |
|
Debbie Butler |
335 Dauer Hall |
Payroll and personnel |
|
David Fleming |
354 Dauer Hall |
Purchasing and payables |
|
Idella King |
336 Dauer Hall |
Department receptionist |
|
Cassie Mobley |
435 Dauer Hall |
Clinic receptionist |
|
Neal Musson |
63C Dauer Hall |
Setting up new computers |
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Professional
Resources
Professional
Organizations:
|
Academy of Dispensing Audiologists (ADA) |
|
|
Academy of Rehabilitative Audiologists (ARA) |
|
|
American Academy of Audiology (AAA) |
|
|
American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) |
|
|
Audiology Awareness Campaign |
|
|
Audiology Foundation of America |
|
|
Audiology Online |
|
|
Educational Audiology Association |
|
|
Military Audiology Association |
|
|
National Association of Future Doctors of Audiology (NAFDA) |
|
AAA Code of
Ethics
Code of Ethics & Procedures, Rules & Penalties April, 2004
PREAMBLE
The Code of Ethics of the American Academy of Audiology specifies professional standards that allow for the proper discharge of audiologists’ responsibilities to those served, and that protect the integrity of the profession. The Code of Ethics consists of two parts. The first part, the Statement of Principles and Rules, presents precepts that members of the Academy agree to uphold. The second part, the Procedures, provides the process that enables enforcement of the Principles and Rules.
PART I: STATEMENT OF PRINCIPLES & RULES
PRINCIPLE 1: Members shall provide professional services and conduct
research with honesty and compassion, and shall respect the dignity, worth, and
rights of those served. Rule 1a: Individuals shall not limit the delivery of
professional services on any basis that is unjustifiable or irrelevant to the
need for the potential benefit from such services.
PRINCIPLE 2: Members shall maintain high standards of professional
competence in rendering services, providing only those professional services
for which they are qualified by education and experience.
Rule 2a: Individuals shall use available resources, including referrals to other specialists, and shall not accept benefits or items of personal value for receiving or making referrals.
Rule 2b: Individuals shall exercise all reasonable precautions to avoid injury to persons in the delivery of professional services or execution of research. Rule 2c: Individuals shall not provide services except in a professional relationship, and shall not discriminate in the provision of services to individuals on the basis of sex, race, religion, national origin, sexual orientation, or general health.
Rule 2d: Individuals shall provide appropriate supervision and assume full responsibility for services delegated to supportive personnel. Individuals shall not delegate any service requiring professional competence to unqualified persons.
Rule 2e: Individuals shall not permit personnel to engage in any practice that is a violation of the Code of Ethics. Rule 2f: Individuals shall maintain professional competence, including participation in continuing education.
PRINCIPLE 3: Members shall maintain the
confidentiality of the information and records of those receiving services or
involved in research. Rule 3a: Individuals shall not reveal to unauthorized
persons any professional or personal information obtained from the person
served professionally, unless required by law.
PRINCIPLE 4: Members shall provide only services and products that are
in the best interest of those served.
Rule 4a: Individuals shall not exploit persons in the delivery of professional services.
Rule 4b: Individuals shall not charge for services not rendered.
Rule 4c: Individuals shall not participate in activities that constitute a conflict of professional interest.
Rule 4d: Individuals using investigational procedures with patients, or prospectively collecting research data, shall first obtain full informed consent from the patient or guardian.
PRINCIPLE 5: Members shall provide accurate information about the nature and management of communicative disorders and about the research projects, services and products offered.
Rule 5a: Individuals shall provide persons served with the
information a reasonable person would want to know about the nature and
possible effects of services rendered, or products provided or research being
conducted.
Rule 5b: Individuals may make a statement of prognosis, but shall not guarantee
results, mislead, or misinform persons served or studied.
Rule 5c: Individuals shall conduct and report product-related research only
according to accepted standards of research practice.
Rule 5d: Individuals shall not carry out teaching or research activities in a
manner that constitutes an invasion of privacy, or that fails to inform persons
fully about the nature and possible effects of these activities, affording all
persons informed free choice of participation.
Rule 5e: Individuals shall maintain documentation of professional services
rendered.
PRINCIPLE 6: Members shall comply with the ethical standards of the Academy with regard to public statements or publication.
Rule 6a: Individuals shall not misrepresent their
educational degrees, training, credentials, or competence. Only degrees earned
from regionally accredited institutions in which training was obtained in
audiology, or a directly related discipline, may be used in public statements
concerning professional services.
Rule 6b: Individuals' public statements about professional services, products,
or research results shall not contain representations or claims that are false,
misleading, or deceptive.
PRINCIPLE 7: Members shall honor their responsibilities to the public and to professional colleagues.
Rule 7a: Individuals shall not use professional or
commercial affiliations in any way that would limit services to or mislead
patients or colleagues.
Rule 7b: Individuals shall inform colleagues and the public in a manner
consistent with the highest professional standards about products and services
they have developed or research they have conducted.
PRINCIPLE 8: Members shall uphold the dignity of the
profession and freely accept the Academy's self-imposed standards.
Rule 8a: Individuals shall not violate these Principles and Rules,
nor attempt to circumvent them.
Rule 8b: Individuals shall not engage in dishonesty or illegal conduct that
adversely reflects on the profession.
Rule 8c: Individuals shall inform the Ethical Practice Board when there are
reasons to believe that a member of the Academy may have violated the Code of
Ethics.
Rule 8d: Individuals shall cooperate with the Ethical Practice Board in any
matter related to the Code of Ethics.
PART II: PROCEDURES FOR THE
MANAGEMENT OF ALLEGED VIOLATIONS INTRODUCTION
Members of the American Academy of Audiology are obligated to uphold the Code of Ethics of the Academy in their personal conduct and in the performance of their professional duties. To this end it is the responsibility of each Academy member to inform the Ethical Practice Board of possible Ethics Code violations. The processing of alleged violations of the Code of Ethics will follow the procedures specified below in an expeditious manner to ensure that violations of ethical conduct by members of the Academy are halted in the shortest time possible.
PROCEDURES
1. Suspected violations of the Code of Ethics shall be reported in letter format giving documentation sufficient to support the alleged violation. Letters must be addressed to: Chair, Ethical Practice Board c/o Executive Director American Academy of Audiology 11730 Plaza America Dr. Reston, VA 20190
2. Following receipt of a report of a suspected violation, the Ethical Practice Board will request a signed Waiver of Confidentiality from the complainant indicating that the complainant will allow the Ethical Practice Board to disclose his/her name should this become necessary during investigation of the allegation.
a. The Board may, under special circumstances, act in the absence of a signed Waiver of Confidentiality. For example, in cases where the Ethical Practice Board has received information from a state licensure or registration board of a member having his or her license or registration suspended or revoked, then the Ethical Practice Board will proceed without a complainant.
b. The Chair may communicate with other individuals, agencies, and/or programs for additional information as may be required for Board review at any time during the deliberation.
3. The Ethical Practice Board will convene to review the
merit of the alleged violation as it relates to the Code of Ethics.
a. The Chair of the Ethical Practice Board shall remove
identifying information from the complaint and forward it to the members of
this Board.
b. The Ethical Practice Board shall meet to discuss the case, either in person
or by teleconference. The meeting will occur within 60 days of receipt of the
waiver of confidentiality, or of notification by the complainant of refusal to
sign the waiver. In cases where another form of notification brings the
complaint to the attention of the Ethical Practice Board, the Board will
convene within 60 days of notification.
c. If the alleged violation has a high probability of being legally actionable,
the case may be referred to the appropriate agency. The Ethical Practice Board
may postpone member notification and further deliberation until the legal
process has been completed.
4. If there is sufficient evidence that indicates a
violation of the Code of Ethics has occurred, upon majority vote, the member
will be forwarded a Notification of Potential Ethics Concern.
a. The circumstances of the alleged violation will be
described.
b. The member will be informed of the specific Code of Ethics rule that may
conflict with member behavior.
c. Supporting AAA documents that may serve to further educate the member about
the ethical implications will be included, as appropriate.
d. The member will be asked to respond fully to the allegation and submit all
supporting evidence within 30 calendar days.
5. The Ethical Practice Board will meet either in person or
by teleconference:
a. within 60 calendar days of receiving a response from the
member to the Notification of Potential Ethics Concern to review the response
and all information pertaining to the alleged violation, or
b. within sixty (60) calendar days of notification to member if no response is
received from the member to review the information received from the
complainant.
6. If the Ethical Practice Board determines that the
evidence supports the allegation of an ethical violation, then the member will
be provided written notice containing the following information:
a. The right to a hearing in person or by teleconference
before the Ethical Practice Board;
b. The date, time and place of the hearing;
c. The ethical violation being charged and the potential sanction;
d. The right to present a defense to the charges.
At this time the member should provide any additional relevant information. As this is the final opportunity for a member to provide new information, the member should carefully prepare all documentation.
7. Potential Rulings.
a. When the board determines there is insufficient evidence of an ethical violation, the parties to the complaint will be notified that the case will be closed.
b. If the evidence supports the allegation of a Code violation, the rules(s) of the Code violated will be cited and sanction(s) will be specified.
8. The Board shall sanction members based on the severity of the violation and history of prior ethical violations. A simple majority of voting members is required to institute a sanction unless otherwise noted. Sanctions may include one or more of the following:
a. Educative Letter. This sanction alone is appropriate
when:
1. The ethics violation appears to have been inadvertent.
2. The member’s response to Notification of Potential Ethics Concern indicates
a new awareness of the problem and the member resolves to refrain from future
ethical violations.
b. Cease and Desist Order. The member signs a consent
agreement to immediately halt the practice(s) which were found to be in
violation of the Code of Ethics.
c. Reprimand. The member will be formally reprimanded for the violation of the
Code of Ethics.
d. Mandatory Continuing Education
1. The EPB will determine the type of education needed to
reduce chances of recurrence of violations.
2. The member will be responsible for submitting documentation of continuing
education within the period of time designated by the Ethical Practice Board.
3. All costs associated with compliance will be borne by the member.
e. Probation of Suspension. The member signs a consent agreement in acknowledgement of the Ethical Practice Board decision and is allowed to retain membership benefits during a defined probationary period.
1. The duration of probation and the terms for avoiding
suspension will be determined by the Ethical Practice Board.
2. Failure of the member to meet the terms for probation will result in the
suspension of membership.
f. Suspension of Membership.
1. The duration of suspension will be determined by the
Ethical Practice Board.
2. The member may not receive membership benefits during the period of
suspension.
3. Members suspended are not entitled to a refund of dues or fees.
g. Revocation of Membership. Revocation of membership is considered the maximum punishment for a violation of the Code of Ethics.
1. Revocation requires a two-thirds majority of the voting
members of the EPB.
2. Individuals whose memberships are revoked are not entitled to a refund of
dues or fees.
3. One year following the date of membership revocation the individual may
reapply for, but is not guaranteed, membership through normal channels and must
meet the membership qualifications in effect at the time of application.
9. The member may appeal the Final Finding and Decision of the Ethical Practice Board to the Academy Board of Directors. The route of Appeal is by letter format through the Ethical Practice Board to the Board of Directors of the Academy. Requests for Appeal must:
a. be received by the Chair, Ethical Practice Board, within
30 days of the Ethical Practice Board's notification of the Final Finding and
Decision,
b. state the basis for the appeal, and the reason(s) that the Final Finding and
Decision of the Ethical Practice Board should be changed,
c. not offer new documentation. The EPB chair will communicate with the
Executive Director of the Association to schedule the appeal at the earliest
feasible Board of Director’s meeting. The member may attend the portion of the
Board of Directors meeting that addresses the appeal, but will be prohibited
from providing new information. The deliberation must be on the facts presented
to the EPB, as introduction of new evidence would compel the Board of Directors
to act as the adjudicating body, rather than the appeals body. The decision of
the Board of Directors regarding the member's appeal shall be final.
10. In order to educate the membership, upon majority vote the Ethical Practice Board, the circumstances and nature of cases shall be presented in Audiology Today and in the Professional Resource area of the AAA website. The member’s identity will not be made public.
11. No Ethical Practice Board member shall give access to records, act or speak independently, or on behalf of the Ethical Practice Board, without the expressed permission of the members then active. No member may impose the sanction of the Ethical Practice Board, or to interpret the findings of the Board in any manner which may place members of the Ethical Practice Board or Board of Directors, collectively or singly, at financial, professional, or personal risk.
12. The Ethical Practice Board Chair shall maintain a Book of Precedents that shall form the basis for future findings of the Board. CONFIDENTIALITY AND RECORDS Confidentiality shall be maintained in all Ethical Practice Board discussion, correspondence, communication, deliberation, and records pertaining to members reviewed by the Ethical Practice Board.
1. Complaints and suspected violations are assigned a case number.
2. Identity of members involved in complaints and suspected violations and access to EPB files is restricted to the following:a. EPB Chair
b. EPB member designated by EPB Chair when the chair recuses him or herself from a case.
c. AAA Executive Director
d. Agent/s of the AAA Executive Director
e. Other/s, following majority vote of EPB3. Original records shall be maintained at the Central Records Repository at the Academy office in a locked cabinet.
a. One copy will be sent to the Ethical Practices Board chair or member designated by the Chair.
b. Redacted copies will be sent to members.4. Communications shall be sent to the members involved in complaints by the Academy office via certified or registered mail, after review by Legal Counsel.
5. When a case is closed,
a. The chair will forward all documentation to the Academy Central Records Repository.
b. Members shall destroy all material pertaining to the case.6. Complete records generally shall be maintained at the Academy Central Records Repository for a period of 5 years.
a. Records will be destroyed five years after a member receives a sanction less than suspension, or five years after the end of a suspension, or after membership is reinstated.
b. Records of membership revocations for persons who have not returned to membership status will be maintained indefinitely.
Students in graduate or AuD programs who are not licensed, certified or registered can obtain Liability Insurance coverage under a special student policy underwritten by Affinity Insurance Services, Inc. The premium is $20.00 per year. As a service to our members, applications can be obtained by contacting the Membership Department of the American Academy of Audiology by phone (toll free: 800-222-2336 x205) or email, or by contacting Affinity Insurance Services, Inc. by phone (toll free: 800-982-9491). Once students are licensed, they are eligible for coverage under the Academy's Professional Liability Insurance Program, also available through Affinity Insurance Services, Inc.
Alternatively, students can obtain liability coverage from HPSO. A link and information is provided below.
Follow above link, then:
- Click student tab
- Go to Coverage Information
- Select state and profression
- Select "Apply Now"
- Fill out information and select "Not a recent graduate"
- Finish filling out information and print page that affirms
your request
- Will receive policy in mail in about 2 weeks
Requirements for licensure:
Master’s degree or Doctoral degree from an accredited college or university with a major emphasis in the area for which licensure is sought;
Sixty (60) semester hours are required of which 30 semester hours must be at the graduate level
300 clock hours in supervised clinical practice;
Nine (9) months of professional employment, passage of the national exam for active license
One (1) hour of HIV/AIDS
Two (2) hours in Prevention of Medical Errors
License Costs (Fees)
License Fee (Initial) License Fee $200.00 (if licensed in the first year of the biennium)
License Fee $100.00 (if licensed in the second year of the biennium, from January 1 through August 31)Application Fee $75.00
Unlicensed Activity Fee $5.00
Mailing Address:
4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin#C06
Tallahassee, FL 32399-3258
Telephone: 850/245-4161
Email: MQA_SpeechLanguage@doh.state.fl.us
http://www.doh.state.fl.us/mqa/speech/sa_general.html
Clinical Skills Rating Form For reporting clinical skill acquisition during the externship.
Clinical
Skills Item Explanations Definitions of the items in the
Clinical Skills Rating Form.
![]()
The Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (5th ed., 2001) provides a comprehensive reference guide to writing using APA style, organization, and content. To order a copy of the Publication Manual online, go to http://www.apa.org/books/4200060.html. To access APA style information online, go to http://www.apastyle.org/. The purpose of this document is to provide a common core of elements of APA style that all members of a department can adopt as minimal standards for any assignment that specifies APA style. Instructors will specify in writing when any of the following elements do not apply to a specific assignment that specifies APA style (e.g., when an abstract is not required) or when additional APA style elements must be observed.
This Web document is itself not a model of APA style. For an example of a complete article formatted according to APA style, go to http://www.vanguard.edu/psychology/prayer.pdf. For an example of an undergraduate research proposal, go to http://www.vanguard.edu/emplibrary/files/psychproposal.pdf. To view this and other PDF documents referenced on this page, you need Adobe Acrobat Reader. To download the free Acrobat Reader, go to http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html. To download a Microsoft Word template of an APA-style paper, go to http://www.vanguard.edu/emplibrary/files/psychapa.doc. For a quick summary of APA style go to:
http://www.psychwww.com/resource/APA%20Research%20Style%20Crib%20Sheet.htm
General
Document Guidelines
Margins: One inch on all sides (top, bottom, left, right)
Font Size and Type: 12-pt. font (Times Roman or Courier are acceptable
typefaces)
Spacing: Double-space throughout the paper, including the title page, abstract,
body of the document, and references.
Alignment: Flush left (creating uneven right margin)
Paragraph Indentation: 5-7 spaces
Pagination: The page number appears one inch from the right edge of the paper
on the first line of every page, beginning with the title page. The only pages
that are not numbered are pages of artwork.
Manuscript Page Header: The first two or three words of the paper title appear
five spaces to the left of the page number on every page, beginning with the
title page. Manuscript page headers are used to identify manuscript pages
during the editorial process. Using most word processors, the manuscript page
header and page number can be inserted into a header, which then automatically
appears on all pages.
Title Page
Pagination: The Title Page is page 1.
Key Elements: Paper title, author(s), and author(s) affiliation(s).
Article Title: Uppercase and lowercase letters, centered on the page.
Author(s): Uppercase and lowercase letters, centered on the line following the
title.
Institutional affiliation: Uppercase and lowercase letters, centered on the
line following the author(s).
Running head: The running head is typed flush left (all uppercase) following
the words "Running head:" on the line below the manuscript page
header. It should not exceed 50 characters, including punctuation and spacing.
The running head is a short title that appears at the top of pages of published
articles.
Example of APA-formatted Title Page:
http://www.vanguard.edu/psychology/titlepage.pdf
Abstract:
The abstract is a one-paragraph, self-contained summary of the most important
elements of the paper.
Pagination: The abstract begins on a new page (page 2).
Heading: Abstract (centered on the first line below the manuscript page header)
Format: The abstract (in block format) begins on the line following the
Abstract heading. The abstract should not exceed 120 words. All numbers in the
abstract (except those beginning a sentence) should be typed as digits rather
than words.
Example of APA-formatted Abstract:
http://www.vanguard.edu/psychology/abstract.pdf
Body
Pagination: The body of the paper begins on a new page (page 3). Subsections of
the body of the paper do not begin on new pages.
Title: The title of the paper (in uppercase and lowercase letters) is centered
on the first line below the manuscript page header.
Introduction: The introduction (which is not labeled) begins on the line following
the paper title.
Headings: Headings are used to organize the document and reflect the relative
importance of sections. For example, many empirical research articles utilize
Method, Results, Discussion, and References headings. In turn, the Method section
often has subheadings of Participants, Apparatus, and Procedure. For an example
of APA-formatted headings, go to
http://www.vanguard.edu/psychology/headings.pdf
Main headings (when the paper has either one or two levels of headings) use
centered uppercase and lowercase letters (e.g., Method, Results, Discussion,
and References).
Subheadings (when the paper has two levels of headings) are italicized and use
flush left, uppercase and lowercase letters (e.g., Participants, Apparatus, and
Procedure as subsections of the Method section).
Text citations:
Source material must be documented in the body of the paper by citing the
author(s) and date(s) of the sources. The underlying principle here is that
ideas and words of others must be formally acknowledged. The reader can obtain
the full source citation from the list of references that follows the body of
the paper.
When the names of the authors of a source are part of the formal structure
of the sentence, the year of publication appears in parentheses following the
identification of the authors. Consider the following example:
Wirth and Mitchell (1994) found that although there was a reduction in insulin
dosage over a period of two weeks in the treatment condition compared to the
control condition, the difference was not statistically
significant. [Note: and is used when multiple authors
are identified as part of the formal structure of the sentence. Compare this to
the example in the following section.]
When the authors of a source are not part of the formal structure of the
sentence, both the authors and years of publication appear in parentheses,
separated by semicolons. Consider the following example:
Reviews of research on religion and health have concluded that at least some
types of religious behaviors are related to higher levels of physical and
mental health (Gartner, Larson, & Allen, 1991; Koenig, 1990; Levin &
Vanderpool, 1991; Maton & Pargament, 1987; Paloma & Pendleton, 1991;
Payne, Bergin, Bielema, & Jenkins, 1991).
[Note: & is used when multiple authors are identified in parenthetical
material. Note also that when several sources are cited parenthetically, they
are ordered alphabetically by first authors' surnames.]
When a source that has two authors is cited, both authors are included every
time the source is cited.
When a source that has three, four, or five authors is cited, all authors
are included the first time the source is cited. When that source is cited
again, the first author's surname and "et al." are used. Consider the
following example:
Reviews of research on religion and health have concluded that at least some
types of religious behaviors are related to higher levels of physical and
mental health (Payne, Bergin, Bielema, & Jenkins, 1991).
Payne et al. (1991) showed that ...
When a source that has six or more authors is cited, the first author's surname
and "et al." are used every time the source is cited (including the
first time).
Every effort should be made to cite only sources that you have actually read.
When it is necessary to cite a source that you have not read
("Grayson" in the following example) that is cited in a source that
you have read ("Murzynski & Degelman" in the following example),
use the following format for the text citation and list only the source you
have read in the References list:
Grayson (as cited in Murzynski & Degelman, 1996) identified four components
of body language that were related to judgments of vulnerability.
To cite a personal communication (including letters, emails, and telephone
interviews), include initials, surname, and as exact a date as possible.
Because a personal communication is not "recoverable" information, it
is not included in the References section. For the text citation, use the
following format:
B. F. Skinner (personal communication, February 12, 1978) claimed ...
Quotations: When a direct quotation is used, always include the author,
year, and page number as part of the citation.
A quotation of fewer than 40 words should be enclosed in double quotation
marks and should be incorporated into the formal structure of the sentence.
Example:
Patients receiving prayer had "less congestive heart failure, required
less diuretic and antibiotic therapy, had fewer episodes of pneumonia, had
fewer cardiac arrests, and were less frequently intubated and ventilated"
(Byrd, 1988, p. 829).
A lengthier quotation of 40 or more words should appear (without quotation
marks) apart from the surrounding text, in block format, with each line
indented five spaces from the left margin.
References
Pagination: The References section begins on a new page.
Heading: References (centered on the first line below the manuscript page
header)
Format: The references (with hanging indent) begin on the line following the
References heading. Entries are organized alphabetically by surnames of first
authors. Most reference entries have three components:
Authors: Authors are listed in the same order as specified in the source,
using surnames and initials. Commas separate all authors. When there are seven
or more authors, list the first six and then use "et al." for
remaining authors. If no author is identified, the title of the document begins
the reference.
Year of Publication: In parentheses following authors, with a period following
the closing parenthesis. If no publication date is identified, use
"n.d." in parentheses following the authors.
Source Reference: Includes title, journal, volume, pages (for journal article)
or title, city of publication, publisher (for book). Italicize titles of books,
titles of periodicals, and periodical volume numbers.
Example of APA-formatted References: Go to
http://www.vanguard.edu/psychology/references.pdf
Official APA "Electronic Reference Formats" document: Go to
http://www.apastyle.org/elecref.html
Examples of sources
Journal article
Murzynski, J., & Degelman, D. (1996). Body language of women and judgments
of vulnerability to sexual assault. Journal of Applied Social Psychology,
26, 1617-1626.
Book
Paloutzian, R. F. (1996). Invitation to the psychology of religion (2nd
ed.). Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
Web document on university program or department Web site
Degelman, D., & Harris, M. L. (2000). APA style essentials. Retrieved May
18, 2000, from Vanguard University, Department of Psychology Web site:
http://www.vanguard.edu/faculty/ddegelman/index.cfm?doc_id=796
Stand-alone Web document (no date)
Nielsen, M. E. (n.d.). Notable people in psychology of religion. Retrieved
August 3, 2001, from http://www.psywww.com/psyrelig/psyrelpr.htm
Stand-alone Web document (no author, no date)
Gender and society. (n.d.). Retrieved December 3, 2001, from
http://www.trinity.edu/~mkearl/gender.html
Journal article from database
Hien, D., & Honeyman, T. (2000). A closer look at the drug abuse-maternal
aggression link. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 15, 503-522. Retrieved May
20, 2000, from ProQuest database.
Abstract from secondary database
Garrity, K., & Degelman, D. (1990). Effect of server introduction on
restaurant tipping. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 20, 168-172. Abstract
retrieved July 23, 2001, from PsycINFO database.
Article or chapter in an edited book
Shea, J. D. (1992). Religion and sexual adjustment. In J. F. Schumaker (Ed.),
Religion and Mental Health (pp. 70-84). New York: Oxford University Press.
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of
mental disorders (4th ed., text revision). Washington, DC: Author.
Tables and Figures: The Publication Manual (2001, pp. 301-302) provides detailed instructions on the formatting of tables and figures. For an example of an APA-formatted table, go to http://www.vanguard.edu/psychology/table.pdf. For an example of an APA-formatted figure, go to http://www.vanguard.edu/emplibrary/files/psychfigure.pdf. Note that pages with figures do not have page numbers or manuscript page headers.
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Copyright © 2000-2002 Douglas Degelman and Martin Harris
